Anatomical Issues
The diagram below shows the
location and hormones produced by most of the relevant glands in
the body. Though this course will not cover
every hormone that's indicated for every gland, please
investigate this diagram. You can
refer back to this diagram as needed throughout the course; just
click on "Anatomy" on the Table of Contents to your left.
(Text of the course is continued
below the diagram)
Move your cursor over
the following diagram, and locate the sites of hormone
production.
Hormones are produced in a variety of
anatomical areas. With pregnancy, there is an increase in the
number of hormone sources, and in many cases, a significant
change in the quantity of hormone produced.
For example,
- A gland or organ that normally produces a
hormone may continue to produce it during pregnancy.
- for example, the ovary continues
to produce estrogen and progesterone.
- A gland or organ may produce an additional
hormone during pregnancy, not normally produced.
- for example, the anterior
pituitary also produces prolactin.
- A gland or organ that normally produces a
hormone may produce more of it during pregnancy.
- for example, the thyroid gland
produces more thyroxine.
- A gland or organ that normally produces a
hormone may produce less of it during pregnancy.
- for example, the pituitary gland
produces FSH and LH,
but in diminished amounts.
- Certain glands or organs may only exist
during pregnancy, and therefore only produce hormones
during pregnancy.
- for example, the placenta, which
only exists during pregnancy, produces a hormone
unique to pregnancy, human placental
lactogen.
Instant Feedback:
The
ovary stops
producing estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy.
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