Sinus Tachycardia


graphic


Rate 101-160/min
P wave sinus
QRS normal
conduction normal
Rhythm Regular or slightly irregular

The clinical significance of this dysrhythmia depends on the underlying cause. Benign etiologies like stress and physical activity may not require cardiac intervention. However, underlying causes need to be thoroughly investigated to rule out serious systemic pathologies:

Fear Heart failure or heart attack. Sepsis
Fever Mitral valve prolapse Shock
Intense exercise Pulmonary embolism Hyperthyroidism
Certain drugs Hypoxia Hypoglycemia
Dehydration Anemia Myocarditis

Treatment includes identification and management of the underlying cause.


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Sinus tachycardia is a normal response to pain.

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Reference

Henning A, Krawiec C. Sinus Tachycardia. [Updated 2023 Mar 5]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553128/